Private provision of public services
What should the left say about the continuing expansion of private sector input into public services? This question occurs to me after reading a story in the Financial Times this morning, detailing just how far this trend has gone:
The private sector supply of public services now makes a bigger contribution to the economy than pharmaceuticals, the automotive industry or aerospace, a study to be published by Oxford Economics on Wednesday will show.
Private and voluntary organisations now supply at least £44bn worth of public services ranging from prison places to NHS treatment, government buildings, IT projects, and social care and education. They account for 18 per cent, or almost one-fifth of all public service delivery, according to the study commissioned by the CBI, the employers’ organisation.
The Oxford Economics study shows the private sector [in delivering public services, presumably – DO] employs some 700,000 people and generates £25bn towards national income, making it a larger contributor than the food and drink industry and almost as big as post and telecoms.
As part of my general political reconstruction of recent years, I've moved on from the ‘public sector automatically good’/‘private sector automatically bad’ paradigm, in the same way as I no longer equate socialism with a state-owned gas industry. But nevertheless, a number of drawbacks strike me as immediately apparent.
At one end of the scale, private sector operators almost always secure their margins by further squeezing the pay and conditions of workers who - even while in public sector employ - are unarguably poorly rewarded.
Theoretically, it matters little in principle whether you are scrubbing floors for the council or scrubbing floors for a cleaning contractor. In practice, you are likely to get slightly better wages, adequate holiday and sick pay arrangements, a pension and union recognition from a municipal employer.
The bottom line for trade unionists is to ensure that Bloggs & Co Bog Cleaners do not get away with contracts that leave those on the janitorial payroll any worse off. My suspicion is that this rarely proves to be the case.
My opposition to private sector involvement starts to harden when it comes to healthcare. Many 1990s experiments with jetting in German GPs for weekend cover shifts or taking on private companies to conduct simple operations on an assembly line basis have ignominiously been wound up, after proving unsuccessful.
Profit-driven medicine will always prefer cherry picking medical services from which they easily profit, while making sure the difficult stuff gets left with the NHS. I haven’t detected any noticeable enthusiasm on the part of Bupa to open A&E departments on a pro-bono basis.
I get an annual private sector full med screening as a perk of my job. My hypochondria is temporarily laid to rest, thanks to all manner of proactive checks. Unlike the hard-pressed GPs at my local medical centre, the doctors actually have time to talk and offer reassurance and advice. But if there is the slightest hint of a problem, it is the NHS to which I am referred.
Finally, we get to private prisons, where my objections reach the philosophical level. Incarceration for profit strikes me as flatly wrong. If the decision to deprive someone of their liberty is taken by the state, surely it falls to the state to enforce it.
If this country ever gets a left of centre government ever again, a full-scale on the legitimate limits of the private provision of public services will surely be needed.
What should the left say about the continuing expansion of private sector input into public services? This question occurs to me after reading a story in the Financial Times this morning, detailing just how far this trend has gone:
The private sector supply of public services now makes a bigger contribution to the economy than pharmaceuticals, the automotive industry or aerospace, a study to be published by Oxford Economics on Wednesday will show.
Private and voluntary organisations now supply at least £44bn worth of public services ranging from prison places to NHS treatment, government buildings, IT projects, and social care and education. They account for 18 per cent, or almost one-fifth of all public service delivery, according to the study commissioned by the CBI, the employers’ organisation.
The Oxford Economics study shows the private sector [in delivering public services, presumably – DO] employs some 700,000 people and generates £25bn towards national income, making it a larger contributor than the food and drink industry and almost as big as post and telecoms.
As part of my general political reconstruction of recent years, I've moved on from the ‘public sector automatically good’/‘private sector automatically bad’ paradigm, in the same way as I no longer equate socialism with a state-owned gas industry. But nevertheless, a number of drawbacks strike me as immediately apparent.
At one end of the scale, private sector operators almost always secure their margins by further squeezing the pay and conditions of workers who - even while in public sector employ - are unarguably poorly rewarded.
Theoretically, it matters little in principle whether you are scrubbing floors for the council or scrubbing floors for a cleaning contractor. In practice, you are likely to get slightly better wages, adequate holiday and sick pay arrangements, a pension and union recognition from a municipal employer.
The bottom line for trade unionists is to ensure that Bloggs & Co Bog Cleaners do not get away with contracts that leave those on the janitorial payroll any worse off. My suspicion is that this rarely proves to be the case.
My opposition to private sector involvement starts to harden when it comes to healthcare. Many 1990s experiments with jetting in German GPs for weekend cover shifts or taking on private companies to conduct simple operations on an assembly line basis have ignominiously been wound up, after proving unsuccessful.
Profit-driven medicine will always prefer cherry picking medical services from which they easily profit, while making sure the difficult stuff gets left with the NHS. I haven’t detected any noticeable enthusiasm on the part of Bupa to open A&E departments on a pro-bono basis.
I get an annual private sector full med screening as a perk of my job. My hypochondria is temporarily laid to rest, thanks to all manner of proactive checks. Unlike the hard-pressed GPs at my local medical centre, the doctors actually have time to talk and offer reassurance and advice. But if there is the slightest hint of a problem, it is the NHS to which I am referred.
Finally, we get to private prisons, where my objections reach the philosophical level. Incarceration for profit strikes me as flatly wrong. If the decision to deprive someone of their liberty is taken by the state, surely it falls to the state to enforce it.
If this country ever gets a left of centre government ever again, a full-scale on the legitimate limits of the private provision of public services will surely be needed.

The independent NHS Pay Review Body last year recommended that NHS employees get a pay rise of 2.5%. But such a below-inflation settlement was rather too much for New Labour, which phased the deal in such a way as to reduce its value to 1.9%.