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	<title>Comments on: Pornography and advertising: spot the difference?</title>
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		<title>By: Clive</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12737</link>
		<dc:creator>Clive</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Dec 2007 23:35:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12737</guid>
		<description>Yes, I take those both as good points.

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, I take those both as good points.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12736</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Dec 2007 15:43:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12736</guid>
		<description>You ask whether something that is alienated is &#039;bad&#039;. I very much doubt that such a question can be answered with a simple yes or no. Surely the point of capitalist production, that is to say alienated production, is not that it is &#039;bad&#039; as such - for in fact it is &#039;good&#039; insofar as it represents efficient production - but that it is production over which the direct producers have no control. That is to say it is both good and bad if we wish to use such terms.

As for pre-capitalist societies I would suggest that it is not sensible to simplistically claim that attitudes towards sex were more open because they were less &#039;screwed up&#039;. After all these were societies in which the vast majority of people had little or no truly individual autonomy - indeed the concept as we know it only originates with Greece - being bound by patriarchal relations and ossifed caste arrangements. Better the personal autonomy of bourgeois society, in that it lays the foundations for a human society, rather than the tyranny associated with pre-modern collectivities.

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You ask whether something that is alienated is &#8216;bad&#8217;. I very much doubt that such a question can be answered with a simple yes or no. Surely the point of capitalist production, that is to say alienated production, is not that it is &#8216;bad&#8217; as such &#8211; for in fact it is &#8216;good&#8217; insofar as it represents efficient production &#8211; but that it is production over which the direct producers have no control. That is to say it is both good and bad if we wish to use such terms.</p>
<p>As for pre-capitalist societies I would suggest that it is not sensible to simplistically claim that attitudes towards sex were more open because they were less &#8216;screwed up&#8217;. After all these were societies in which the vast majority of people had little or no truly individual autonomy &#8211; indeed the concept as we know it only originates with Greece &#8211; being bound by patriarchal relations and ossifed caste arrangements. Better the personal autonomy of bourgeois society, in that it lays the foundations for a human society, rather than the tyranny associated with pre-modern collectivities.</p>
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		<title>By: Clive</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12735</link>
		<dc:creator>Clive</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Dec 2007 06:42:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12735</guid>
		<description>Surely if you think something is alienated or an expression of alienation in some sense you think it&#039;s bad.

I&#039;m not at all sure that Roman or Hindu attitudes to sex are because of a &#039;tyrannical collectivity&#039;. Couldn&#039;t it just be that they were less screwed up about it?

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Surely if you think something is alienated or an expression of alienation in some sense you think it&#8217;s bad.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not at all sure that Roman or Hindu attitudes to sex are because of a &#8216;tyrannical collectivity&#8217;. Couldn&#8217;t it just be that they were less screwed up about it?</p>
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		<title>By: Mike</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12734</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Dec 2007 20:31:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12734</guid>
		<description>Yes, Clive &quot;porn is alienated/ing because of capitalism&quot; and &#039;erotic&#039; imagery&#039; will be co-opted by bourgeois society due to its increasing weight on the psyche that means even our innermost thoughts are seen as a market resource. And yes &quot;erotic imagery by its nature expresses alienated sexuality&quot; in the context of class sciety. No I&#039;m &quot;not in favour of censorship&quot; of any kind excepting the cercion of minors ad animals &quot;because its use is a private matter, and that it&#039;s by asserting its privateness&quot; I believe the state out can be compelled to keep its beak out.

Clive went on to write &quot;In Roman society, for instance, there were very public displays of what seem to us pornographic images, eg in people&#039;s houses. Hindu art includes images which by modern western standards are pornographic.&quot; All of which is true but these were pre-modern societies in which alienation was not so deep and the sex act was not viewed as something outside the public sphere. Indeed the very differentiation we make between the public and private was but poorly developed in such pre-modern societies dominated by either the tributary mode of production. Personally I would not want to see a retreat to such a conception of sciety that denies personal autonomy in the name of a tyrannical collectivity. Not even the state capitalist Stalinist societies degenerated that far.

Clive again &quot;It seems to me likely that there is something in human nature which entails that many people enjoy looking at images of sex. If that&#039;s true, it seems likely that such images which are not sexist (or less so) would be possible. And since enormous numbers of people use porn, it seems to me it&#039;s worth socialists having more to say about it than just &#039;it&#039;s bad&#039;, or &#039;it&#039;s capitalism&#039; or &#039;it&#039;s private&#039;.&quot; To which I can only ask who said porn is bad? Not me for certain. My views have not been expressed on that topic. What I do assert is that sexual relations are private and that porn will tend to further alienate our sexuality from us and that it cannot but mirror the dominant attitudes twards sex in this deeply reactionary society of theirs.

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, Clive &#8220;porn is alienated/ing because of capitalism&#8221; and &#8216;erotic&#8217; imagery&#8217; will be co-opted by bourgeois society due to its increasing weight on the psyche that means even our innermost thoughts are seen as a market resource. And yes &#8220;erotic imagery by its nature expresses alienated sexuality&#8221; in the context of class sciety. No I&#8217;m &#8220;not in favour of censorship&#8221; of any kind excepting the cercion of minors ad animals &#8220;because its use is a private matter, and that it&#8217;s by asserting its privateness&#8221; I believe the state out can be compelled to keep its beak out.</p>
<p>Clive went on to write &#8220;In Roman society, for instance, there were very public displays of what seem to us pornographic images, eg in people&#8217;s houses. Hindu art includes images which by modern western standards are pornographic.&#8221; All of which is true but these were pre-modern societies in which alienation was not so deep and the sex act was not viewed as something outside the public sphere. Indeed the very differentiation we make between the public and private was but poorly developed in such pre-modern societies dominated by either the tributary mode of production. Personally I would not want to see a retreat to such a conception of sciety that denies personal autonomy in the name of a tyrannical collectivity. Not even the state capitalist Stalinist societies degenerated that far.</p>
<p>Clive again &#8220;It seems to me likely that there is something in human nature which entails that many people enjoy looking at images of sex. If that&#8217;s true, it seems likely that such images which are not sexist (or less so) would be possible. And since enormous numbers of people use porn, it seems to me it&#8217;s worth socialists having more to say about it than just &#8216;it&#8217;s bad&#8217;, or &#8216;it&#8217;s capitalism&#8217; or &#8216;it&#8217;s private&#8217;.&#8221; To which I can only ask who said porn is bad? Not me for certain. My views have not been expressed on that topic. What I do assert is that sexual relations are private and that porn will tend to further alienate our sexuality from us and that it cannot but mirror the dominant attitudes twards sex in this deeply reactionary society of theirs.</p>
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		<title>By: Phugebrins</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12733</link>
		<dc:creator>Phugebrins</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Dec 2007 17:57:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12733</guid>
		<description>&quot;who do you think you&#039;re disagreeing with here?&quot;

VP, I&#039;ve been thinking about how to respond to this question, and, to be honest, I&#039;m not sure. I apologise if you feel I&#039;m playing games, but really, I&#039;m not trying to champion any particular true feminist viewpoint on this subject, I&#039;m still getting to know how the arguments play out.

So at the moment, I&#039;m intending to stay on the sidelines and just question what I see as bad arguments, irrespective of whether or not I agree with the conclusion.

In the above case, I was querying whether

&quot;he doesn&#039;t like it so it must be wrong&quot; and &quot;I think that for the left to take a stance against freedom of sexual expression, is not really a left-wing stance at all.&quot; were necessarily accurate summaries of the objections.

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;who do you think you&#8217;re disagreeing with here?&#8221;</p>
<p>VP, I&#8217;ve been thinking about how to respond to this question, and, to be honest, I&#8217;m not sure. I apologise if you feel I&#8217;m playing games, but really, I&#8217;m not trying to champion any particular true feminist viewpoint on this subject, I&#8217;m still getting to know how the arguments play out.</p>
<p>So at the moment, I&#8217;m intending to stay on the sidelines and just question what I see as bad arguments, irrespective of whether or not I agree with the conclusion.</p>
<p>In the above case, I was querying whether</p>
<p>&#8220;he doesn&#8217;t like it so it must be wrong&#8221; and &#8220;I think that for the left to take a stance against freedom of sexual expression, is not really a left-wing stance at all.&#8221; were necessarily accurate summaries of the objections.</p>
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		<title>By: Kate</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12732</link>
		<dc:creator>Kate</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Dec 2007 14:51:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12732</guid>
		<description>I do beg your pardon, Mike. I should have realised that you were a joke.

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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I do beg your pardon, Mike. I should have realised that you were a joke.</p>
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		<title>By: Clive</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12731</link>
		<dc:creator>Clive</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Dec 2007 09:22:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12731</guid>
		<description>Mike, you know it *could* be that if people misunderstand you it&#039;s because you haven&#039;t made yourself very clear. Reading this thread I&#039;m pretty much at a loss to follow your main point.

It appears to be that porn is alienated/ing because of capitalism, but nothing different is possible (in the sphere of erotic imagery), either under capitalism or after it because erotic imagery by its nature expresses alienated sexuality. But you&#039;re not in favour of censorship (or any other kind of legal intervention in porn?) because its use is a private matter, and that it&#039;s by asserting its privateness that you guarantee keeping the state out.

In Roman society, for instance, there were very public displays of what seem to us pornographic images, eg in people&#039;s houses. Hindu art includes images which by modern western standards are pornographic.

It seems to me likely that there is something in human nature which entails that many people enjoy looking at images of sex. If that&#039;s true, it seems likely that such images which are not sexist (or less so) would be possible. And since enormous numbers of people use porn, it seems to me it&#039;s worth socialists having more to say about it than just &#039;it&#039;s bad&#039;, or &#039;it&#039;s capitalism&#039; or &#039;it&#039;s private&#039;.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike, you know it *could* be that if people misunderstand you it&#8217;s because you haven&#8217;t made yourself very clear. Reading this thread I&#8217;m pretty much at a loss to follow your main point.</p>
<p>It appears to be that porn is alienated/ing because of capitalism, but nothing different is possible (in the sphere of erotic imagery), either under capitalism or after it because erotic imagery by its nature expresses alienated sexuality. But you&#8217;re not in favour of censorship (or any other kind of legal intervention in porn?) because its use is a private matter, and that it&#8217;s by asserting its privateness that you guarantee keeping the state out.</p>
<p>In Roman society, for instance, there were very public displays of what seem to us pornographic images, eg in people&#8217;s houses. Hindu art includes images which by modern western standards are pornographic.</p>
<p>It seems to me likely that there is something in human nature which entails that many people enjoy looking at images of sex. If that&#8217;s true, it seems likely that such images which are not sexist (or less so) would be possible. And since enormous numbers of people use porn, it seems to me it&#8217;s worth socialists having more to say about it than just &#8216;it&#8217;s bad&#8217;, or &#8216;it&#8217;s capitalism&#8217; or &#8216;it&#8217;s private&#8217;.</p>
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		<title>By: Voltaire's Priest</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12730</link>
		<dc:creator>Voltaire's Priest</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Dec 2007 01:26:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12730</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Sure VP it is true that gains for oppressed groups have been won in the public sphere. But winning the right to express one&#039;s sexuality as ne chooses does not mean that the sexual act is therefore a public act! Rather by struggling in the public (political) sphere it was asserted that the right to free sexual expression was a matter of personal autonomy and is not in the public shere t be regulated by bodies authorative in that sphere such as the state.&lt;/i&gt;

No, you&#039;re still getting two things mixed up here. Personal autonomy is not the same as keeping something out of the public sphere, anymore than the public sphere is the same as the state. The whole point of the politics of sexual expression, is to give people the right to express their sexuality, not in an ooh-er vicar fashion behind closed curtains, but in an open and honest fashion. And those rights are won in the public sphere, just as all rights are won in that arena.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Sure VP it is true that gains for oppressed groups have been won in the public sphere. But winning the right to express one&#8217;s sexuality as ne chooses does not mean that the sexual act is therefore a public act! Rather by struggling in the public (political) sphere it was asserted that the right to free sexual expression was a matter of personal autonomy and is not in the public shere t be regulated by bodies authorative in that sphere such as the state.</i></p>
<p>No, you&#8217;re still getting two things mixed up here. Personal autonomy is not the same as keeping something out of the public sphere, anymore than the public sphere is the same as the state. The whole point of the politics of sexual expression, is to give people the right to express their sexuality, not in an ooh-er vicar fashion behind closed curtains, but in an open and honest fashion. And those rights are won in the public sphere, just as all rights are won in that arena.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12729</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Dec 2007 23:28:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12729</guid>
		<description>Kate wrote &quot;Or am I failing to read you again?&quot;

Yes you are and revealing your rather prudish lack of a sense of humour too. Yawn.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kate wrote &#8220;Or am I failing to read you again?&#8221;</p>
<p>Yes you are and revealing your rather prudish lack of a sense of humour too. Yawn.</p>
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		<title>By: Sue R</title>
		<link>http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/comment-page-2/#comment-12728</link>
		<dc:creator>Sue R</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Dec 2007 20:57:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.davidosler.com/2007/12/pornography-and-advertising-spot-the-difference/#comment-12728</guid>
		<description>About twenty-five years ago, I was living in a small Italian Southern town in which the only cinema showed porno flicks.  One day I went ot see what it was all about.  To be honest, it was a typical Continental romantic comedy with fellatio, cunninglingus and penetration added.  The penetration shots were especially interesting in their scientific precision and I have often wondered howd they filmed them, as they seemed to be back-lighted and a very clear view of the penis going and in and out of the labia.  Anyway, in spirit, it was closer to the pornography that one finds in antiquity.  Charming, joyful etc.  The tv stations in those days always finished their evening transmissions with strip-teases.  I don&#039;t know if it is still the same in Italy, time always moves on.  Anyway, it was a world away from teh Anglo-American porn I have seen where the actors are so often drugged up to get them to perform and they look as if they are beating each other up rather than participating in a &#039;loving&#039; act.  Does anyone know whether sado-maschicism and bondage are as big on the Continent as athey are in the Anglo-American/Germanic scene?  As far as advertising goes, I belonged to a group nearly thirty years ago that campaigned against sexist advertising, that we are going backwards is a source of great annoyance.  Women aren&#039;t even portrayed as &#039;homemakers&#039; nowadays, just reduced to bums and tits.  I get especially cross when I see nurses or schoolgirls depicted in nano-short skirts and breasts spilling out of shirts.  As I said, the only justification I can see for porn is that it keeps actual violent sexual assault down, but I expect that varies from each user.

</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>About twenty-five years ago, I was living in a small Italian Southern town in which the only cinema showed porno flicks.  One day I went ot see what it was all about.  To be honest, it was a typical Continental romantic comedy with fellatio, cunninglingus and penetration added.  The penetration shots were especially interesting in their scientific precision and I have often wondered howd they filmed them, as they seemed to be back-lighted and a very clear view of the penis going and in and out of the labia.  Anyway, in spirit, it was closer to the pornography that one finds in antiquity.  Charming, joyful etc.  The tv stations in those days always finished their evening transmissions with strip-teases.  I don&#8217;t know if it is still the same in Italy, time always moves on.  Anyway, it was a world away from teh Anglo-American porn I have seen where the actors are so often drugged up to get them to perform and they look as if they are beating each other up rather than participating in a &#8216;loving&#8217; act.  Does anyone know whether sado-maschicism and bondage are as big on the Continent as athey are in the Anglo-American/Germanic scene?  As far as advertising goes, I belonged to a group nearly thirty years ago that campaigned against sexist advertising, that we are going backwards is a source of great annoyance.  Women aren&#8217;t even portrayed as &#8216;homemakers&#8217; nowadays, just reduced to bums and tits.  I get especially cross when I see nurses or schoolgirls depicted in nano-short skirts and breasts spilling out of shirts.  As I said, the only justification I can see for porn is that it keeps actual violent sexual assault down, but I expect that varies from each user.</p>
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